Anthropic 发文称,Claude 在收到单个九圈问题提示词后,在 Claude Science 中基本无人监督地运行数天,用 Dixon 等人的方法完成求解,总成本几千美元,突破了此前八圈的纪录(平面 N=4 超杨-米尔斯简化模型)。物理学家 Lance Dixon 独立验证了结果,von Hippel 为该博客撰写了经历回顾。
九圈散射振幅计算由 Dixon 独立验证,计算成本仅几千美元,为学界评估 AI 科研能力提供了一个可核验的案例。
New on the Science Blog: Yes, Claude can do Nine Loops.
Theoretical physicists predict how particles behave using formulas called scattering amplitudes. These are notoriously hard to compute, so researchers work with layers of increasingly fine corrections called “loops”—each added loop makes the answer more precise but takes exponentially more computation. Most calculations stop at two or three loops. Eight loops was the previous record in a simplified model physicists use as a testing ground (planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills), set by SLAC's Lance Dixon and collaborators.
Last month, physicist and science writer @4gravitons issued a challenge: could an AI push past eight loops in this model, using only the compute budget an academic could reasonably access?
Given a single prompt describing the nine-loop problem, Claude ran largely unsupervised for days in Claude Science and solved it using methods developed by Dixon and his colleagues, at a total cost of a few thousand dollars. Dixon independently verified the result, and von Hippel wrote about the experience for our blog.
Read more: https://www.anthropic.com/research/yes-claude-can-do-nine-loops
来源:Anthropic · x.com