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Chubby♨️· @kimmonismus · X·· 2 小时前精选AI 评分74
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作者评论 OpenAI 的数学研究成果,认为其背后的方法不限于人类语言,token 可表示 DNA 碱基或氨基酸,训练生物序列模型已能用于预测功能和设计新蛋白质。

推荐理由

作者借数学突破讨论 token 化方法向生物、化学等领域的可迁移性,指出瓶颈在于表示、数据与算力的结合而非 tokenization 本身。

正文

This AI breakthrough in mathematics is a glimpse of what could follow across the sciences.

People still associate these models with chatbots. But the methods (!) behind them aren’t limited to human language.

Tokens can represent pieces of text, DNA bases or amino acids. Train models on those biological sequences, and they can learn patterns useful for predicting function and designing new proteins. That’s already happening.

Tokenization alone isn’t the breakthrough. It’s combining useful representations with powerful learning methods, vast datasets and compute.

The methods transfer across fields. The knowledge still has to be learned from each field’s data.

That’s why I’m excited about the mathematics result. It hints at how much more there is to explore in biology, chemistry and beyond. And honestly 99.9% don’t even know the term token.

引用Chubby♨️@kimmonismus
A few thoughts on OpenAI’s latest mathematics announcements. History was made yesterday. I say that without exaggeration, even though I am not a mathematician myself, because numerous mathematicians have confirmed it. Leading experts in their fields see this as a historic breakthrough. Hundreds of problems that had remained unsolved for decades, problems that some of the brightest minds had wrestled with, were solved in a remarkably short time by OpenAI’s new internal model. OpenAI’s repository contains 722 manuscripts grouped into 372 result families. Two things are particularly important here: -OpenAI attributes its earlier reported solution to the Navier-Stokes Millennium Prize Problem and its subsequent mathematical results to the new internal model whose training began on August 28. OpenAI’s September update OpenAI describes this model as significantly more capable than GPT-6 Astra and says its performance continued to improve during training. That supports the claim of substantial progress. I would expect further improvements since those announcements. But the timing figures need care. - For Navier-Stokes, OpenAI reports that the group which produced the result involved around 10,000 concurrent agents. The result arrived about 88 hours after the first agents were launched, followed by another 17 hours for Lean formalization and verification. For the new collection, OpenAI reports an average compute cost equivalent to roughly three hours of ChatGPT Pro thinking per result. That hints to an immense increase in efficiency and capabilities within a very short period of time. I am convinced that we have now entered the age of the intelligence explosion. I mean that without exaggeration and with complete conviction. We can see it. Anyone with eyes can see it. Anyone with ears can hear it. Anthropic and OpenAI are competing to publish the biggest scientific breakthroughs as quickly as possible. And there is something we should keep in mind: To me, the message is: There is no wall. There is no end in sight. None of the scientists working there has even remotely suggested that these models are now hitting a limit or reaching a plateau. Quite the opposite: they all say the models are becoming faster and more capable. Of course, that also raises questions about safety. But that is not what I want to discuss today. Instead, I want to draw attention to two things. 1. What is OpenAI’s current focus? I mean this neither unkindly nor as an accusation. OpenAI has explicitly identified building an automated AI researcher as a goal. It also discontinued Sora’s web and app experiences on April 26, 2026. I read that decision as a sign of greater focus, although the discontinuation alone does not establish the company’s broader priorities. OpenAI’s stated goals, Sora discontinuation Against that backdrop, I wonder how releases such as its always-on agents fit alongside these significant research advances. OpenAI’s agent announcement Some of the presentation feels childish and playful to me, and unnecessary in comparison with Anthropic. It makes me wonder whether OpenAI risks drifting off course again and directing important resources elsewhere. That is a concern, not an established account of how the company allocates its resources. More a question than an answer. 2. 2026 feels like the turning point Regardless of that, one thing is clear to me: this year feels like a turning point. 2026 is the year of agents. Claude Code helped pave the way. Its public research preview launched on February 24, 2025 and got its big hype by end of 2025, and by 2026, agents were becoming increasingly embedded in research workflows. Claude Code’s launch, OpenAI’s research experience I expect agents to become even more capable in 2027. My prediction is that 2027 will also be the year when superintelligence becomes a reality. That is a forecast I believe in. I am reminded of Dario Amodei’s essay Machines of Loving Grace. He described the possibility of powerful AI arriving as early as 2026, while explicitly acknowledging that it could take much longer, but to me it seems his forecast was acorrect. If we already think this year has been completely wild and almost impossible to keep up with, then I believe 2027 will be the year when we find ourselves in a constant state of amazement. Now is the time to talk about the future. It will not wait for us. We need to consider what a new society could look like. AI agents will take over work, first in white-collar occupations and then increasingly elsewhere. We need to discuss how we understand work and, above all, how wealth will be distributed if jobs disappear without being replaced. I do believe that will happen. That does not have to be entirely negative. It could also be an opportunity, because I believe people will always find meaning for themselves. A simple example: anyone can buy chairs at IKEA. Yet plenty of people still build their own in their spare time. People find meaning in their work, even without paid employment. But for many, paid employment will be the first thing to disappear. These are thoughts I would like to discuss. The future is now. Everything will change. There is no going back.
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来源:Chubby♨️ · x.com